Health
13.09.2021 506
What is Nipah Virus?
While the world has been dealing with the coronavirus pandemic from 2019 to date, another problem that has come to the fore is the Nipah virus. In this article, we are going to talk about What is Nipah Virus? Is there a vaccine for Nipah virus? We have compiled the answers to many questions about Nipah Virus and Vaccine.
The Nipah virus is a virus that occurs in humans and animals and has a very high lethality. This virus has a 75% death rate because it affects the respiratory tract of living things a lot. Although the source of the Nipah virus is known as bats, it spreads very quickly between humans and animals.
What is symptoms of the Nipa virus?
Since the incubation period of the Nipah virus can last for weeks, it is diagnosed late and the disease spreads accordingly very quickly. This type of virus, whose natural source is bats, came to the fore in August 2021 when a 12-year-old child died from the virus in India. It was found that the child who died in the Kerala region of India due to the Nipah virus was in contact with approximately 200 people, while 20 of the contacts are known to be at very high risk.
Which countries have the Nipah virus?
Although the mortality of the Nipah virus is 75%, it was found that it spreads very quickly depending on the incubation time and that the infected could not be noticed immediately due to the long incubation period. According to experts, depending on these reasons, the Nipah virus will affect the whole world in the coming years. Despite all of this rapid spread and high mortality rates, there is still no vaccine or treatment for the Nipah virus.
Did Turkey has Nipah virus?
To date, no diagnosis of the Nipah virus has been found in Turkey. The official statements reported that the Nipah virus has so far been observed in India, Bangladesh, Malaysia and Singapore. In the above countries it is known that the routes of transmission of the virus are fruits that have come into contact by bats and people who have come into contact with these fruits. It has been confirmed that more than 75% of those infected are the caregivers, families or hospital workers of those infected with the Nipah virus.
What are often Symptoms of the Nipah Virus?
Symptoms of the Nipah virus are mostly similar to acute respiratory infections. The findings are similar with the Nipah virus, which is of the same type as the Covid-19 virus that we have known for 2 years. Main Symptoms of Nipah Virus;
While the incubation period for Nipah virus can be up to 45 days, some, most, or none of the symptoms may occur with this process. If there are cases of Nipah Virus in your area, it is best to stay away from animals such as bats and pigs and avoid contact with objects such as fruits and vegetables that these animals may have come into contact with.
Although the Nipah virus is commonly seen in fruit bats called "flying foxes", it can be seen in all animals such as cats, dogs, pigs, sheep, goats and horses. Although the Nipah virus can be seen in animals, it is known that it can exist on an inanimate surface for a few seconds. In addition, this virus, which only survives in human and animal metabolism in living bodies, cannot survive on living surfaces such as flowers, fruits, vegetables and plants. According to the latest developments, experts have stated that the consumption of fruits and vegetables should not be avoided.
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